Compost Tea as a Container Medium Drench for Suppressing Seedling Damping-Off Caused by Pythium ultimum
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Compost Tea as a Container Medium Drench for Suppressing Seedling Damping-Off Caused by Pythium ultimum.
ABSTRACT Compost tea is being used increasingly in agricultural production to control plant diseases. However, there has been limited investigation relating disease control efficacy to various compost tea production methods, particularly compost tea produced with active aeration and additives to increase microbial population densities in compost tea. Aerated compost tea (ACT) and nonaerated com...
متن کاملSeed-colonizing microbes from municipal biosolids compost suppress Pythium ultimum damping-off on different plant species.
Composts are known for their suppressive properties toward many different seed- and root-infecting pathogens and diseases. Although disease and pathogen suppression induced by composts is believed to be mediated by microbial activities, the nature of the microbial species and processes responsible for suppressiveness remain unknown. We demonstrated previously that seed-colonizing microbial cons...
متن کاملBiological Control of Damping - Off Caused by Pythium ultimum and Rhizoctonia solani with Gliocladium virens in Soilless Mix
Lumsden, R. D., and Locke, J. C. 1989. Biological control of damping-off caused by Pythium ultimum and Rhizoctonia solani with Gliocladium virens in soilless mix. Phytopathology 79:361-366. Gliocladium virens controlled damping-off of zinnia, cotton, and Disease control efficacy lasted for at least 2 mo when G. virens was cabbage caused by Pythium ultimum or Rhizoctonia solani in nonsterile int...
متن کاملDamping-off of Sweetgnm by Pythium sylvaticum
During the spring of 1964, preand postemergence damping-off killed many sweetgum (Liquidambar styraciftua L.) seedlings in a nursery at Stoneville, Miss. Fusarium solani (Mart.) Appel & Wr., Sclerotium rolfsii Sacc., Talaromyces spiculisporum Benjamin, and Pythium sylvaticum Campbell & F.F.Hendrix were isolated from the diseased seedlings. At soil temperatures similar to those prevailing when d...
متن کاملEffects of piperidine and piperideine alkaloids from the venom of red imported fire ants, Solenopsis invicta Buren, on Pythium ultimum Trow growth in vitro and the application of piperideine alkaloids to control cucumber damping-off in the greenhouse.
BACKGROUND Pythium ultimum is a plant pathogen that causes significant yield losses on many economically important crops. Chemical treatment has been used for disease control. In searching for alternatives, venom piperidine and piperideine alkaloids from red imported fire ants were tested against P. ultimum in vitro, and piperideines were employed to control cucumber damping-off in the greenhou...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Phytopathology®
سال: 2004
ISSN: 0031-949X,1943-7684
DOI: 10.1094/phyto.2004.94.11.1156